Woman bitten by rattlesnake while hiking on Riverside County trail
RIVERSIDE COUNTY, Calif. - As rattlesnake season gets underway, authorities are reminding hikers and all outdoor enthusiasts to be cautious when on trails.
The warning comes after a woman was bitten by a rattlesnake while hiking on the Hidden Valley Trail on the Santa Rosa Plateau in La Cresta. According to the Riverside County Fire Department, the person was airlifted to a local hospital and was last listed in stable condition.
Keep in mind - most bites from the four species of rattlesnakes that live in Southern California occur between the months of April and October.
According to the California Poison Control System, there are about 300 rattlesnake bite cases reported in California every year.
Remember that rattlesnakes do not always make a rattling sound before they strike.
About 25 percent of bites are "dry" meaning no venom in injected. Although complications may develop with or without venom, most rattlesnake bites are successfully treated with as little as two to three days of hospitalization.
Here are some helpful tips to protect yourself during rattlesnake season:
When hiking
Always wear hiking boots when walking through wild areas
Stick to designated, well-used trails and wear over-the-ankle boots and loose-fitting long pants
At home and on trails avoid tall grass, weeds, and heavy underbrush where snakes may hide
Do not step or put your hands where you cannot see, and avoid wandering around in the dark
Never hike alone - always have someone with you who can assist in an Emergency
Leash your dog and watch them closely when out hiking because they are at increased risk of being bitten due to their habit of holding their nose to the ground while investigating the outdoors
What to do if you are bitten
Dial 911
Stay calm
Wash the bite area gently with soap and water
Remove watches, rings, etc, which may constrict swelling
Immobilize the affected area
Transport safely to the nearest medical facility
If the doctor is more than 30 minutes away, keep the bite below the heart, and then try to get to the doctor as quickly as possible
What not to do if you are bitten
DON’T apply a tourniquet
DON’T pack the bite area in ice
DON’T cut the wound with a knife or razor
DON’T use your mouth to suck out the venom
DON’T let the victim drink alcohol