Can You Leave a Turkey Out to Thaw Overnight?

The more you can prep before Thanksgiving, the better. I don’t know what Thanksgiving morning looks like in other households, but in mine it’s hectic; potatoes being mashed in the slow cooker, intermittent phone calls from relatives, pumpkin pies covering the counter and roasted vegetables waiting for a turn in the oven.

And the turkey, often weighing in at 20 lbs. for my many family members—you better hope it’s thawed.

Can You Leave a Turkey Out to Thaw Overnight?

You shouldn’t. This might be surprising since many of us have defrosted frozen chicken on the counter at least once, but the answer is a hard “no” when it comes to a full turkey. And in terms of the chicken, you’re really not supposed to thaw it out on the counter anyway.

Frozen meat thaws from the outside-in. Left to defrost on the counter, the exterior of a turkey will thaw faster than the frozen center, putting areas that reach the USDA “danger zone” temperature (anywhere between 40° and 140°F) at risk for bacteria development.

The two-hour mark is where things start to get pretty dicey. Remember, we’re talking about a 20-lb. turkey, which, if left out, will take hours to thaw completely. If you thaw raw meat at room temperature for two hours or more, it will be subject to rapid bacteria growth.

Is thawing a turkey at room temperature a good idea? Nope. If you’ve done it and gotten away with it, you’re lucky. But it’s not the method we’d recommend.

The Right Way to Thaw a Turkey

The best way to thaw your frozen turkey is in the refrigerator. It’s not the quickest method out there, but it is the safest. Plan ahead to let the bird thaw at a consistent temperature under 40° over a few days.

You can also thaw a frozen turkey in water, but keep in mind that the cold water will need to be changed every 30 minutes to maintain a consistently chilled, safe temperature.

Now that you know the right way to thaw a Thanksgiving turkey, you can shift your attention to the many sides you’ll be serving. Here are Thanksgiving cooking tips that will keep things running smoothly!

Every Way to Roast a Turkey for Thanksgiving

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Herb-Glazed Turkey

Honey and corn syrup blend with savory herbs and seasonings to give my turkey a slightly sweet flavor. My tried-and-true recipe never fails to win compliments. —Charlene Melenka, Vegreville, Alberta

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Grilled Huli Huli Turkey Drumsticks Exps Thn18 228886 B05 30 5b 11
Grilled Huli Huli Turkey Drumsticks Exps Thn18 228886 B05 30 5b 11

Grilled Huli Huli Turkey Drumsticks

I'm never one to do things traditionally, so when it came time to hosting Thanksgiving, I went in a completely tropical direction. Borrowing my favorite Hawaiian chicken recipe, I substituted turkey legs and have never looked back. —Jacyn Siebert, San Francisco, California

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Moist Italian Turkey Breast Exps Sdon17 108967 C06 30 2b Basedon 2
Moist Italian Turkey Breast Exps Sdon17 108967 C06 30 2b Basedon 2

Pressure-Cooker Italian Turkey Breast

This recipe makes some of the most succulent turkey I've ever eaten. High in lean protein, it’s a smart entree for a special occasion. —Jessica Kunz, Springfield, Illinois

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Apple Sage Roasted Turkey Exps Hca19 121580 E04 23 5b 2
Apple Sage Roasted Turkey Exps Hca19 121580 E04 23 5b 2

Apple-Sage Roasted Turkey

A hint of apple flavor gives a slightly sweet spin to a holiday dinner’s main event. The lovely aroma wafting from your kitchen as this turkey cooks will have everybody talking. —Suzy Horvath, Milwaukie, Oregon

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Turkey Lattice Pie Exps Opbz18 13150 E06 27 2b 3
Turkey Lattice Pie Exps Opbz18 13150 E06 27 2b 3

Turkey Lattice Pie

With its pretty lattice crust, this cheesy baked dish looks as good as it tastes. It's easy to make, too, since it uses ready-to-go crescent roll dough. —Lorraine Naig, Emmetsburg, Iowa

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Herbed Roast Turkey Breast Exps Diyd19 33347 E09 10 10b 5
Herbed Roast Turkey Breast Exps Diyd19 33347 E09 10 10b 5

Herbed Roast Turkey Breast

When learning how to cook turkey breast for my first formal dinner party as a newlywed, I came across this particular recipe. It was such a success that this turkey breast recipe has become a standby on all my entertaining menus. —Lisa Mahon Fluegeman, Cincinnati, Ohio

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Romano Basil Turkey Breast Exps Sdon18 44628 E06 12 7b 2
Romano Basil Turkey Breast Exps Sdon18 44628 E06 12 7b 2

Romano Basil Turkey Breast

Guests will be impressed when you slice this golden, grilled turkey breast, dressed up with a flavorful layer of basil and cheese under the skin. —Darlene Markham, Rochester, New York

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Mediterranean Turkey Potpies Exps134558 Thhc2377564b07 13 4b Rms 8
Mediterranean Turkey Potpies Exps134558 Thhc2377564b07 13 4b Rms 8

Mediterranean Turkey Potpies

Your clan will love these wonderful, stick-to-the-ribs potpies with a Mediterranean twist. I always use the leftovers from our big holiday turkey to prepare this recipe. I think my family enjoys the potpies more than the original feast! —Marie Rizzio, Interlochen, Michigan

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Herbed Turkey Breasts Exps33988 Scm143428d03 12 4bc Rms Basedon 2

Pressure-Cooker Herbed Turkey Breasts

Tender turkey breast is enhanced with an array of flavorful herbs in this juicy, comforting dish. —Laurie Mace, Los Osos, California

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Turkey Breast Tenderloins With Raspberry Sauce Exps Cf2bz19 46613 C01 03 6b 8

Turkey Breast Tenderloins with Raspberry Sauce

Sweet and tangy raspberry sauce is a perfect complement to versatile turkey tenderloins. In fact, this sauce is so good, you’ll be tempted to eat it with a spoon. —Deirdre Cox, Kansas City, Missouri

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Slow Cooked Turkey With Herbed Stuffing Exps Thca18 185936 B03 17 1b 7
Slow Cooked Turkey With Herbed Stuffing Exps Thca18 185936 B03 17 1b 7

Slow-Cooked Turkey with Herbed Stuffing

I'm all for turkey dinner, especially around the holidays. A whole turkey won't fit in my slow cooker, so thank goodness for turkey breast. I cook it with my grandma's easy stuffing recipe for a happy meal that doesn't require any hard work. —Camille Beckstrand, Layton, Utah

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Turkey Bundles
Turkey Bundles

Turkey Bundles

This recipe is definitely a must-try, and all you do is bundle up creamy turkey filling in crescent dough. I usually double the recipe so I have extra for lunch the next day. —Lydia Garrod, Tacoma, Washington

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Butter Herb Turkey Exps Hca19 85706 C04 23 3b
Butter Herb Turkey Exps Hca19 85706 C04 23 3b

Butter & Herb Turkey

My kids love a turkey meal, and this one falls off the bone. It's the ideal recipe for special family times and holidays. —Rochelle Popovic, South Bend, Indiana

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Peppery Herbed Turkey Tenderloin Exps Hrbz17 18974 B09 01 6b 1
Peppery Herbed Turkey Tenderloin Exps Hrbz17 18974 B09 01 6b 1

Peppery Herbed Turkey Tenderloin

I won the North Carolina Turkey Cook-Off one year with these full-flavored tenderloins in rich sauce. Marinating the turkey in wine, garlic, rosemary and thyme gives it a fantastic taste. —Virginia Anthony, Jacksonville, Florida

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Exps191975 Thca173831c03 11 1b 11

Roasted Sage Turkey with Vegetable Gravy

There’s no prep like home-style when roasting the big bird. Instead of sage stuffing with turkey, fill this bird with fresh sage and thyme sprigs for the same delicious flavors. —Beth Jacobson, Milwaukee, Wisconsin

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Spatchcocked Herb Roasted Turkey Exps Thn17 202522 D06 14 3b 4
Spatchcocked Herb Roasted Turkey Exps Thn17 202522 D06 14 3b 4

Spatchcocked Herb-Roasted Turkey

This moist and tender turkey cooks up with even browning and crispy skin in half the time of a whole turkey. —Matthew Hass, Ellison Bay, Wisconsin

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Pressure Cooker Turkey With Berry Compote Exps Thca19 207878 B08 16 4b
Pressure Cooker Turkey With Berry Compote Exps Thca19 207878 B08 16 4b

Pressure-Cooker Turkey with Berry Compote

This delicious dish gives you a way to get all that yummy turkey flavor without heating up the house, and the berries make the perfect summer sauce. For a browner turkey, just broil it for a few minutes before serving. —Margaret Bracher, Robertsdale, Alabama

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Turkey Cutlets with Pan Gravy
Turkey Cutlets with Pan Gravy

Turkey Cutlets with Pan Gravy

Using cutlets or any boneless meat speeds up cooking time for this quick entree. You can use thin boneless, skinless chicken breast as well. —Margaret Wilson, Sun City, California

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Creole Roasted Turkey with Holy Trinity Stuffing
Creole Roasted Turkey with Holy Trinity Stuffing

Creole Roasted Turkey with Holy Trinity Stuffing

I jazz up turkey Creole style with the trinity of onions, bell peppers and celery—plus a stuffing that gets hotter and hotter the longer it sits. —Eric Olsson, Macomb, Michigan

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Turkey biscuit stew
Turkey biscuit stew

Turkey Biscuit Stew

This chunky stew makes a hearty supper, especially in the fall and winter. It'salso a great way to use extra turkey during the holidays. —Lori Schlecht, Wimbledon, North Dakota

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Thanksgiving Stuffed Turkey Exps Hcacb22 25354 E10 12 2b V2 1
Thanksgiving Stuffed Turkey Exps Hcacb22 25354 E10 12 2b V2 1

Thanksgiving Stuffed Turkey

I've tried fancy stuffing recipes for our holiday bird, but none hits the spot like my mother's simple mixture of bread, eggs and caramelized vegetables. Have it on any holiday. —Lily Julow, Lawrenceville, Georgia

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Maple Sage Brined Turkey Exps Ppt18 198555 C08 21 2b 10
Maple Sage Brined Turkey Exps Ppt18 198555 C08 21 2b 10

Maple-Sage Brined Turkey

When the leaves start turning, it’s turkey time at our house. We use maple-sage brine to help brown the bird and make the meat incredibly juicy. —Kim Forni, Laconia, New Hampshire

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Slow Cooked Herbed Turkey Exps Hscbz 31058 D08 02 5b 10
Slow Cooked Herbed Turkey Exps Hscbz 31058 D08 02 5b 10

Slow-Cooked Herbed Turkey

When herbs are plentiful in my garden, I prepare this turkey recipe. The turkey stays moist in the slow cooker and is bursting with herb flavors. When I served this to our Bible study potluck group, everyone wanted the recipe! —Sue Jurack, Mequon, Wisconsin

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Turkey Cordon Bleu Casserole Exps49871 Sd142780b08 15 1bc Rms 3
Turkey Cordon Bleu Casserole Exps49871 Sd142780b08 15 1bc Rms 3

Turkey Cordon Bleu Casserole

Impress your holiday visitors with this fancier twist on the traditional casserole. —Kristine Blauert, Wabasha, Minnesota

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Rosemary Turkey Breast Exps Ppt18 28072 E08 21 3b 10
Rosemary Turkey Breast Exps Ppt18 28072 E08 21 3b 10

Rosemary Turkey Breast

I season turkey with a blend of rosemary, garlic and paprika. Because I rub half of the mixture directly on the meat under the skin, I can remove the skin before serving and not lose any of the flavor. The result is an entree that’s lower in fat, yet delicious—the perfect centerpiece for holiday meals. —Dorothy Pritchett, Wills Point, Texas

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Happy Orange Turkey Exps110602 Wsd2401788c06 07 2bcvr Rms 7
Happy Orange Turkey Exps110602 Wsd2401788c06 07 2bcvr Rms 7

Happy Orange Turkey

Here’s the perfect centerpiece for your Thanksgiving feast. Champagne and oranges flavor this special bird that will become one of your favorite turkey recipes ever. —Tara Baier, Menomonie, Wisconsin

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Golden Apricot-Glazed Turkey Breast
Golden Apricot-Glazed Turkey Breast

Golden Apricot-Glazed Turkey Breast

Basted with a simple glaze, this wonderfully moist and tender turkey bakes to a lovely golden brown. Make it the centerpiece of your holiday table; guests will be glad you did. —Greg Fontenot, The Woodlands, Texas

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Turkey Spinach Stuffing Casserole Exps133250 Sd132779b06 06 3bc Rms 8
Turkey Spinach Stuffing Casserole Exps133250 Sd132779b06 06 3bc Rms 8

Turkey & Spinach Stuffing Casserole

I know dried cranberries may seem like an odd ingredient to include in this dish, but they add just a hint of sweetness that makes an easy casserole so special. —Gilda Lester, Millsboro, Delaware

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Thyme Roasted Turkey
Thyme Roasted Turkey

Thyme Roasted Turkey

It's easy for flavors to get lost when using too many seasonings together. When in doubt, a simple combination of butter and fresh thyme captures the essence of Thanksgiving for a classic turkey dinner. —Alma Winberry, Great Falls, Montana

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Make Ahead Turkey And Gravy Exps132859 Th132104c06 27 3b Rms 3

Make-Ahead Turkey and Gravy

Ease the holiday time crunch with a make-ahead turkey recipe that's ready to serve when you are. It's a great choice for potlucks, too. —Marie Parker, Milwaukee, Wisconsin

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Stuffed Turkey With Mojo Sauce Exps Tohca22 110309 E08 26 2b Ap 3
Stuffed Turkey With Mojo Sauce Exps Tohca22 110309 E08 26 2b Ap 3

Stuffed Turkey with Mojo Sauce

I love Latin food so I created this recipe that combines wonderful spices and fresh ingredients. This is a traditional turkey recipe with a healthier twist because it uses chicken sausage instead of chorizo. —Melissa Lauer, San Antonio, Texas

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Turkey Dumpling Stew
Turkey Dumpling Stew

Turkey Dumpling Stew

My mom made this stew when I was young, and it was always a hit. Since it's not time-consuming to make I can fix it on a weekend for our children, who love the tender dumplings. —Becky Mohr, Appleton, Wisconsin

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Marinated Thanksgiving Turkey
Marinated Thanksgiving Turkey

Marinated Thanksgiving Turkey

My family enjoys this Thanksgiving turkey because it cooks up tender, tasty and golden brown. Build up flavor by marinating the meat, then grill it to add a tempting barbecued flavor. —Ken Churches, Kailua-Kona, Hawaii

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Exps45340 Sd163324d08 11 2b 4

Moist & Tender Turkey Breast

This easy turkey recipe is sure to be popular in your home. Everyone will love the taste, and you'll love how quickly it comes together. —Heidi Vawdrey, Riverton, Utah

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Exps107930 Hc2847498b11 27 1bc Rms 5

Roasted Turkey with Maple Cranberry Glaze

I prepare turkey with a taste of Canada in mind. The sweet maple flavor comes through even in the breast meat. You may start to notice it's caramelized color after about 2 hours. That's when I cover it loosely with foil while it finishes cooking. The meat will stay tender and juicy. —Suzanne Anctil, West Vancouver, British Columbia

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Minestrone With Turkey Exps39085 Sd132779d06 05 3bc Rms 3
Minestrone With Turkey Exps39085 Sd132779d06 05 3bc Rms 3

Minestrone with Turkey

I remember my mom making this soup; now I make it for my kids as often as I can. It's a good way to use up leftover vegetables. Sometimes I add a can of rinsed and drained kidney or garbanzo beans. —Angela Goodman, Kaneohe, Hawaii

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Turkey In A Pot Exps Hscbz17 21413 C08 16 4b 2

Turkey in a Pot

I use this recipe often as an easy Sunday dinner idea. The turkey breast has a holiday feel when served with the cranberry gravy seasoned with cinnamon, cloves and allspice. —Lois Woodward, Okeechobee, Florida

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Exps186291 Hca153382b11 06 2b 7

Fruit-Glazed Roast Turkey

Apple, cranberry and raspberry flavors blend with fresh herbs in a tangy glaze for the roasted turkey. It's a welcome change to a traditional entree. —Aysha Schurman, Ammon, Idaho

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Slow Cooker Turkey Breast With Gravy Exps Sdon16 190555 B06 09 4b
Slow Cooker Turkey Breast With Gravy Exps Sdon16 190555 B06 09 4b

Slow-Cooker Turkey Breast with Gravy

This quick-prep recipe lets you feast on turkey at any time of year. We save the rich broth for gravy, noodles and soup making. —Joyce Hough, Annapolis, Maryland

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Turkey-Stuffed Acorn Squash
Turkey-Stuffed Acorn Squash

Turkey-Stuffed Acorn Squash

We stuff acorn squash with leftovers like turkey, dressing and cranberry sauce. Make as much or as little as you need to use everything up. —Cindy Romberg, Mississauga, Ontario

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Citrus & Herb Roasted Turkey Breast
Citrus & Herb Roasted Turkey Breast

Citrus & Herb Roasted Turkey Breast

This recipe will make you love turkey again. Brining with lemon, rosemary and orange juice makes it so moist and flavorful. It's the star attraction at our table. —Fay Moreland, Wichita Falls, Texas

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Thanksgiving Stuffed Shells
Thanksgiving Stuffed Shells

Thanksgiving Stuffed Shells

Leftover turkey, dressing and sweet potatoes make terrific stuffing for jumbo pasta shells. We add cheese and use turkey gravy as the sauce for this crowd-pleaser. —Robin Haas, Cranston, Rhode Island

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Exps175804 Sd153323c06 03 3b 4

Honey-Citrus Glazed Turkey

A turkey breast is enough for us, but you can roast a whole bird if you're feeding a big group. Either way, this super-succulent turkey wins the day. —Peter Halferty, Corpus Christi, Texas

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Spiced Grilled Turkey Exps Thca17 179687 A07 1 4b 6
Spiced Grilled Turkey Exps Thca17 179687 A07 1 4b 6

Spiced & Grilled Turkey

My fiance loves to grill, so for the holidays we decided to grill our turkey instead of deep frying it. It was the best we'd ever tasted! Having the brine in the pan under the turkey catches the drippings, but also keeps everything nice and moist. Start with the breast down, then flip to the other side. —Sydney Botelho, Columbia, South Carolina

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Creamy Turkey Casserole Exps26415 Tgcb163937b03 09 2b Rms 5

Creamy Turkey Casserole

I sometimes make turkey just so I have the extras for the casserole! —Mary Jo O'Brien, Hastings, Minnesota

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