Hurricane sent boats all over. How the Florida Keys and Fort Myers are dealing with it

How do you count and clean up all the boats scattered across the Florida Keys and Southwest Florida after Hurricane Ian?

Florida is trying.

The state’s Fish and Wildlife officers have been tasked with documenting all of the derelict and displaced boats across the Gulf Coast and a swath of the Keys. The law enforcement agency has received more than 1,000 calls on its displaced boats hotline and assessed more than 2,100 boats so far, said Fish and Wildlife spokeswoman Ashlee Sklute.

READ MORE: How Ian sent boats onto land and cars into water

A boat lists on its side in shallow water off Sugarloaf Key Thursday, Oct. 27, 2022. The boat is one of more than 100 displaced vessels resulting from Hurricane Ian, which passed by the Florida Keys on Sept. 27, 2022.
A boat lists on its side in shallow water off Sugarloaf Key Thursday, Oct. 27, 2022. The boat is one of more than 100 displaced vessels resulting from Hurricane Ian, which passed by the Florida Keys on Sept. 27, 2022.

What boat owners can do

The agency urges all displaced boat owners to work with their insurance companies to arrange for the recovery, removal or disposal of their vessels. Many boat owners can’t afford to have their vessels recovered, and they can call the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission at 850-488-5600 to initiate the waiver process, which releases the ownership of the vessel.

Those boats are then cataloged, and will be eventually removed by a government-hired contractor.

A sailboat remains wedged in mangroves in Key Largo five years after Hurricane Irma displaced the vessel in September 2017.
A sailboat remains wedged in mangroves in Key Largo five years after Hurricane Irma displaced the vessel in September 2017.

What boat removal costs

The costs for an owner to salvage a boat can vary depending on “the circumstances, the size and type of vessel and where it’s located,” Sklute said.

“On average, however, a derelict vessel typically costs between $400 to $800 per foot to remove. A 30-foot yacht, barring any extraordinary circumstances, will probably cost between $12,000 and $24,000 to remove from the water,” Sklute said.

In the Florida Keys

The Florida Keys, especially Key West and parts of the Lower Keys, took a beating from Hurricane Ian’s surge — although not nearly as bad as the impact on the coast of Southwest Florida.

Capt. David Dipre, the top-ranking FWC officer in the island chain, said the agency identified about 150 boats in the Keys that were displaced by Ian, with several posing threats to navigation.

Large displaced boats sit on land in the Legacy Harbour Marina in Fort Myers Thursday, Sept. 29, 2022, the day after Hurricane Ian landed in the area as a powerful Category 4 storm.
Large displaced boats sit on land in the Legacy Harbour Marina in Fort Myers Thursday, Sept. 29, 2022, the day after Hurricane Ian landed in the area as a powerful Category 4 storm.

Criminal charges?

Under normal circumstances, boat owners are under a 45-day deadline to do something about their displaced or derelict vessels once contacted by the FWC, or face possible criminal charges. Due to the severity of the situation caused by Ian, the threat of criminal prosecution is off the table — for now.

“At this time, the FWC will not be charging displaced vessel owners with a criminal violation of Florida law, but the decision to hold vessel owners responsible for removal, destruction and disposal costs could be made at a future date,” the agency said in a statement.

Dipre said the agency takes the issue seriously because most of the boats displaced during storms cause environmental damage, like scraping up the sea grass in shallow waters, before they settle where they end up.

“If they continue to sit there,” Dipre said, “they’re going to keep doing damage.”

A large boat sits in the back yard of a home on Pine Island in Lee County Friday, Oct. 28, 2022. It’s one of thousands of displaced boats strewn across the area in the aftermath of Hurricane Ian.
A large boat sits in the back yard of a home on Pine Island in Lee County Friday, Oct. 28, 2022. It’s one of thousands of displaced boats strewn across the area in the aftermath of Hurricane Ian.

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