‘Death corner’: How Camp Bowie’s 6-way intersection became Fort Worth’s most infamous

If you think that driving through Fort Worth’s “six-point” intersection of Camp Bowie Boulevard, West Seventh Street and University Drive can be confusing or intimidating, just consider what your parents or grandparents had to navigate.

This wonky and infamous intersection in what’s now the Cultural District was described as a “death corner” in a 1938 article in the Star-Telegram. Even back then, the junction was “one of the city’s worst traffic problems” (there were fewer ways to get from west Fort Worth to downtown back in those days). Cars smashed into one another. Pedestrians got run over.

It was ugly, in more ways than one.

In the decades since, the intersection’s design has been perhaps one of the most scrutinized in Fort Worth. Area colleges studied it (“blow it up and start again” was a popularly suggested fix). Proposals for overhauls came and went — from over/underpasses to lane reductions to building a roundabout with a fountain in the center.

By the 1980s, the confluence had earned the derisive nickname “Waiting Room,” because red lights took so long you’d wish for a magazine to read. Drivers approaching the intersection from six directions could go 24 different ways.

We dug through the Star-Telegram’s archives to find these photos that show just how drastically this intersection has changed — from a nightmarish “jungle” of traffic signals to what’s today a much more attractive gateway into the Cultural District, surrounded by some of Fort Worth’s hottest new developments.

Here is one of the earliest photos we’ve found, from 1938.

1940s: A view looking east toward downtown at the intersection of Camp Bowie Boulevard, West Seventh Street and University Drive.
1940s: A view looking east toward downtown at the intersection of Camp Bowie Boulevard, West Seventh Street and University Drive.

This accompanied a newspaper story about this “danger zone,” part of a Star-Telegram series urging the city to make streets safer. At the time, University Drive to the north of West Seventh was called Burleson Street.

This aerial photo from 1939 gives a different view — note how today’s “entertainment district” was nothing but a smattering of little homes, empty lots, and probably a chicken coop or two.

March 22, 1939: In this aerial view looking east toward downtown, the Camp Bowie/West Seventh/University intersection is in the right foreground. Montgomery Ward is in the distance down West Seventh, and Farrington Field is on the far right. Clearly visible is the Lancaster Street bridge, which hadn’t yet been connected to Summit Avenue in the upper center.

By the 1950s, traffic on Fort Worth’s west side was becoming a real headache. Until work began on an East-West Expressway (which would later become Interstate 30 to the west of downtown), West Seventh Street was one of the major routes into the city center.

A Star-Telegram reporter in 1951 lamented, “Will an Arlington Heights motorist ever be able to get into an auto and drive downtown at a speed of 30 to 45 miles an hour ...?”

Aug. 17, 1951: “The traffic scene at the intersection of West Seventh, Camp Bowie Boulevard and University Drive is typical of daily jams along the principal routes between Arlington Heights and the downtown district. The proposed city improvements bond issue sets up funds for two new arterial thoroughfares into Arlington Heights that will go a long way toward relieving the rush-hour congestion.”
Jan. 14, 1950: “Traffic experts expect the East-West Expressway to ease some of the congestion at this Arlington Heights intersection by routing ‘through city’ and a portion of crosstown traffic away from Camp Bowie and W. 7th Street. Except for the expressway, there is little hope for better traffic conditions at the point which intersects W. 7th, Camp Bowie, University and Bailey, although a traffic count and retiming of signals are planned in the immediate future. An example of the necessary slowdown at the intersections is shown as cars moving in four directions wait at red lights for one other line of cars as shown from aerial view.”

Jump ahead to the 1980s. The state proposed a $1 million plan to reduce the number of lanes entering the intersection, which would shave 45 seconds of 4-minute waits at red lights. A casualty of said proposal would have been Fred Grimes’ full-service Exxon station that had been filling tanks at the point on Camp Bowie and West Seventh for more than a generation.

Suffice to say, the normally cheerful Mr. Grimes was not happy.

“I have been here 25 or 30 years and all of a sudden it’s, ‘Sorry, you have to go.’ And for what?” he told a Star-Telegram reporter in 1985. “What’s everybody so upset about waiting a few minutes?”

An Oct. 7, 1985, front-page story in the Fort Worth Star-Telegram about proposed changes to the Camp Bowie/West Seventh intersection.
An Oct. 7, 1985, front-page story in the Fort Worth Star-Telegram about proposed changes to the Camp Bowie/West Seventh intersection.
A graphic in the Fort Worth Star-Telegram on Oct. 7, 1985, described proposed changes to the West Seventh/Camp Bowie intersection, which would have reduced the number of lanes flowing into the junction.
A graphic in the Fort Worth Star-Telegram on Oct. 7, 1985, described proposed changes to the West Seventh/Camp Bowie intersection, which would have reduced the number of lanes flowing into the junction.

Lucky for him, the station would live to see another day.

But by 1988, Grimes had lost the lease. The station became a Texaco, which you can see in this 2000 photo:

Aug. 1, 2000: An aerial view looking northeast, with Camp Bowie Boulevard in the foreground and (clockwise) West Seventh Street, Bailey Avenue, University Drive, West Seventh and University Drive. A Blockbuster Video is seen in the storefront where Chipotle is today. This photo predates the nearby Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth, which opened in 2002.

In the early 2000s, the city proposed a big plan to construct a roundabout that could be “an attractive gateway to the Cultural District and a magnet for development,” the Star-Telegram reported. “The project has been plagued, however, by infighting over the best design.”

And a good number of folks just didn’t like the idea of a traffic circle.

March 14, 2001: An eastward view of West Seventh Street at the intersection with Camp Bowie Boulevard, University Drive and Bailey Avenue in Fort Worth. Officials were proposing at the time to make the intersection a traffic circle.
March 14, 2001: An eastward view of West Seventh Street at the intersection with Camp Bowie Boulevard, University Drive and Bailey Avenue in Fort Worth. Officials were proposing at the time to make the intersection a traffic circle.
March 14, 2001: An eastward view from the corner between West Seventh Street and Camp Bowie Boulevard. The corner was home to a gas station where today stands the modern triangular-shaped commercial building that’s part of Museum Place.
March 14, 2001: An eastward view from the corner between West Seventh Street and Camp Bowie Boulevard. The corner was home to a gas station where today stands the modern triangular-shaped commercial building that’s part of Museum Place.
July 27, 2001: Construction continues at the Fort Worth five-point intersection of West Seventh Street, Camp Bowie Boulevard, Bailey Avenue and University Drive.
July 27, 2001: Construction continues at the Fort Worth five-point intersection of West Seventh Street, Camp Bowie Boulevard, Bailey Avenue and University Drive.

Local philanthropist Anne W. Marion offered up to $25 million to build the roundabout with a fountain on a center island. Over several months, city officials hired consultants, held meetings and visited other communities with roundabouts. But hours before a vote to pick a design, Marion pulled back her planned donation because of tough economic times.

By early 2002, a yearlong project to give the intersection a facelift was wrapping up. The circular intersection was made more oval shaped and had tree-lined medians, red-brick accents and additional turn lanes. New traffic signals were timed to help with flow.

July 7, 2003: An aerial view of the intersection of University Drive, West Seventh Street, Camp Bowie Boulevard and Bailey Avenue in Fort Worth.
July 7, 2003: An aerial view of the intersection of University Drive, West Seventh Street, Camp Bowie Boulevard and Bailey Avenue in Fort Worth.
July 7, 2003: An aerial view of the intersection of University Drive, West Seventh Street, Camp Bowie Boulevard and Bailey Avenue in Fort Worth.
July 7, 2003: An aerial view of the intersection of University Drive, West Seventh Street, Camp Bowie Boulevard and Bailey Avenue in Fort Worth.

In 2007, construction was beginning on Museum Place, a $200 million, 11-acre mixed use development on the west side of the intersection. It was, by this time, truly the end for road for Mr. Grimes’ old gas station on West Seventh.

Sept. 19, 2007: Fort Worth Mayor Mike Moncrief drives a excavator to start the demolition of the gasoline station at the corner of Camp Bowie Boulevard and West Seventh Street that had been there since the 1950s. It was the groundbreaking for the Museum Place mixed-use development.
Sept. 19, 2007: Fort Worth Mayor Mike Moncrief drives a excavator to start the demolition of the gasoline station at the corner of Camp Bowie Boulevard and West Seventh Street that had been there since the 1950s. It was the groundbreaking for the Museum Place mixed-use development.
Oct. 11, 2007: The Fort Worth Cultural District and intersection of West Seventh Street, University Drive and Camp Bowie Boulevard.
Oct. 11, 2007: The Fort Worth Cultural District and intersection of West Seventh Street, University Drive and Camp Bowie Boulevard.

More development would follow, including Crockett Row (recently rebranded as Artisan Circle), the nearby luxury Crescent Fort Worth Hotel and additional mixed-use midrise towers now under construction.

Today, the six-point intersection is clearly a less of a harrowing experience for drivers than it had been for most of its existence. Next time you drive through this former “death corner,” think about it’s notorious past and be grateful it’s just that — the past.


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This story includes reporting from the Star-Telegram archives.

MORE: Check out more Star-Telegram archive photos in our collection here, including:

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