America’s Middle Class Is Shrinking the Most in These 50 Cities

LeoPatrizi / Getty Images
LeoPatrizi / Getty Images

The middle class is often synonymous with having enough money to take care of all your basic expenses without struggling too much, but not having so much that you’re wealthy either.

Many people aspire to be middle class, particularly on the upper end of the range that is generally defined as making between $50,000 and $150,000.

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Yet, for a variety of reasons, including wage stagnation, steep inflation and more, the middle class is actually starting to shrink in many American cities, making it tougher to stay in this seemingly comfortable class bracket.

To get a better sense of just how much the middle class is shrinking, and where, GOBankingRates looked at all U.S. cities with 40,000 or more households, as sourced from the 2022 American Community Survey, in order to find the 50 cities where the middle class has shrunk the most. GOBankingRates then found which percent of each city’s households falls into that middle class range of earning between $50,000 and $150,000.

The cities were ranked on a five-year change in percentage of middle-class households from 2017 to 2022.

Read on to find out which 50 cities had the greatest decrease. Also see signs you might not be middle class anymore.

YoungkKwon / Getty Images/iStockphoto
YoungkKwon / Getty Images/iStockphoto

50. Corona, California

  • 2022 total households: 46,524

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 50.4

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 47.5

  • 5-year change: -5.75%

Find Out: How Much Household Income Will Be Considered Upper Middle Class in 5 Years?
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Gary Fink / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Gary Fink / Getty Images/iStockphoto

49. Plano, Texas

  • 2022 total households: 107,448

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 50.0

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 47.1

  • 5-year change: -5.80%

Learn More: How Far a $100,000 Salary Goes in America’s 50 Largest Cities

JoMo333 / Shutterstock.com
JoMo333 / Shutterstock.com

48. Chesapeake, Virginia

  • 2022 total households: 91,368

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 53.4

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 50.2

  • 5-year change: -5.99%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

47. Rancho Cucamonga, California

  • 2022 total households: 57,553

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 52.5

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 49.3

  • 5-year change: -6.10%

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto

46. Boston

  • 2022 total households: 276,053

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 39.3

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 36.9

  • 5-year change: -6.11%

jeremyiswild / Getty Images
jeremyiswild / Getty Images

45. Torrance, California

  • 2022 total households: 55,719

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 47.0

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 44.1

  • 5-year change: -6.17%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

44. Enterprise, Nevada

  • 2022 total households: 79,015

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 57.0

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 53.4

  • 5-year change: -6.32%

Check Out: What Income Level Is Considered Middle Class in Your State?

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto

43. Oakland, California

  • 2022 total households: 170,282

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 41.0

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 38.4

  • 5-year change: -6.34%

Rocky Grimes / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Rocky Grimes / Getty Images/iStockphoto

42. Anchorage, Alaska

  • 2022 total households: 107,134

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 52.9

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 49.3

  • 5-year change: -6.81%

JRLPhotographer / Getty Images
JRLPhotographer / Getty Images

41. Arvada, Colorado

  • 2022 total households: 50,211

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 53.2

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 49.5

  • 5-year change: -6.95%

Bandersnatch / Shutterstock.com
Bandersnatch / Shutterstock.com

40. Hillsboro, Oregon

  • 2022 total households: 40,633

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 56.2

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 52.2

  • 5-year change: -7.12%

YoungkKwon / Getty Images/iStockphoto
YoungkKwon / Getty Images/iStockphoto

39. Fullerton, California

  • 2022 total households: 47,014

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 47.6

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 44.1

  • 5-year change: -7.35%

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GJGK Photography / Getty Images/iStockphoto
GJGK Photography / Getty Images/iStockphoto

38. The Woodlands, Texas

  • 2022 total households: 43,164

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 37.7

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 34.9

  • 5-year change: -7.43%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

37. Alexandria, Virginia

  • 2022 total households: 74,818

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 48.5

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 44.8

  • 5-year change: -7.63%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

36. Midland, Texas

  • 2022 total households: 51,460

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 48.3

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 44.6

  • 5-year change: -7.66%

BackyardProduction / Getty Images/iStockphoto
BackyardProduction / Getty Images/iStockphoto

35. Ventura, California

  • 2022 total households: 41,954

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 51.4

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 47.4

  • 5-year change: -7.78%

NAPA74 / Getty Images/iStockphoto
NAPA74 / Getty Images/iStockphoto

34. Orange, California

  • 2022 total households: 44,336

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 49.8

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 45.6

  • 5-year change: -8.43%

Pictured: Anaheim

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33. Boulder, Colorado

  • 2022 total households: 43,658

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 39.5

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 36.1

  • 5-year change: -8.61%

Ichabod / Wikimedia Commons
Ichabod / Wikimedia Commons

32. Olathe, Kansas

  • 2022 total households: 51,021

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 54.1

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 49.4

  • 5-year change: -8.69%

Moab Republic / Shutterstock.com
Moab Republic / Shutterstock.com

31. Huntington Beach, California

  • 2022 total households: 77,641

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 49.3

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 44.5

  • 5-year change: -9.74%

EG-Richard / Wikimedia Commons CC-BY-SA 3
EG-Richard / Wikimedia Commons CC-BY-SA 3

30. Elk Grove, California

  • 2022 total households: 54,813

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 53.2

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 47.9

  • 5-year change: -9.96%

Nsaum75 / Wikimedia Commons
Nsaum75 / Wikimedia Commons

29. League City, Texas

  • 2022 total households: 41,838

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 52.6

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 47.2

  • 5-year change: -10.27%

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Andrei Stanescu / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Andrei Stanescu / Getty Images/iStockphoto

28. Hayward, California

  • 2022 total households: 49,542

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 51.5

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 46.2

  • 5-year change: -10.29%

Michael Warren / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Michael Warren / Getty Images/iStockphoto

27. Pasadena, California

  • 2022 total households: 56,076

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 44.5

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 39.6

  • 5-year change: -11.01%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

26. Cambridge, Massachusetts

  • 2022 total households: 49,475

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 41.2

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 36.5

  • 5-year change: -11.41%

KAD Photo / Shutterstock.com
KAD Photo / Shutterstock.com

25. Cary, North Carolina

  • 2022 total households: 66,120

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 47.8

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 42.3

  • 5-year change: -11.51%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

24. Roseville, California

  • 2022 total households: 56,133

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 50.4

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 44.5

  • 5-year change: -11.71%

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HaizhanZheng / Getty Images/iStockphoto
HaizhanZheng / Getty Images/iStockphoto

23. Berkeley, California

  • 2022 total households: 45,788

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 38

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 33.3

  • 5-year change: -12.37%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

23. Gilbert, Arizona

  • 2022 total households: 90,299

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 57.3

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 49.7

  • 5-year change: -13.26%

benedek / Getty Images
benedek / Getty Images

21. Seattle

  • 2022 total households: 345,246

  • 2017 % of middle class households:  44.3

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 38.4

  • 5-year change: -13.32%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

20. Pearland, Texas

  • 2022 total households: 42,451

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 55.5

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 48.1

  • 5-year change: -13.33%

Andrew Fuller / Shutterstock.com
Andrew Fuller / Shutterstock.com

19. Frisco, Texas

  • 2022 total households: 70,502

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 45.2

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 39.1

  • 5-year change: -13.50%

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©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

18. Simi Valley, California

  • 2022 total households: 43,936

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 50.9

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 43.8

  • 5-year change: -13.95%

Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com
Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com

17. Arlington, Virginia

  • 2022 total households: 110,887

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 45.7

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 39.2

  • 5-year change: -14.22%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

16. Columbia, Maryland

  • 2022 total households: 41,077

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 50.6

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 43.4

  • 5-year change: -14.23%

Geraoma / Wikimedia Commons
Geraoma / Wikimedia Commons

15. Concord, California

  • 2022 total households: 45,574

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 52.5

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 44.7

  • 5-year change: -14.86%

RolfAasa / Getty Images/iStockphoto
RolfAasa / Getty Images/iStockphoto

14. Thousand Oaks, California

  • 2022 total households: 46,143

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 45.5

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 38.4

  • 5-year change: -15.60%

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©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

13. Centennial, Colorado

  • 2022 total households: 40,952

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 54.8

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 46.1

  • 5-year change: -15.88%

Rick Ray / Flickr.com
Rick Ray / Flickr.com

12. McKinney, Texas

  • 2022 total households: 68,224

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 52.4

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 44.0

  • 5-year change: -16.03%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

11. Santa Clarita, California

  • 2022 total households: 73,362

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 51.6

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 43.2

  • 5-year change: -16.28%

benedek / Getty Images/iStockphoto
benedek / Getty Images/iStockphoto

10. Santa Monica, California

  • 2022 total households: 46,207

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 41.3

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 34.3

  • 5-year change: -16.95%

NicolasMcComber / Getty Images/iStockphoto
NicolasMcComber / Getty Images/iStockphoto

9. San Jose

  • 2022 total households: 324,842

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 43.4

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 36.0

  • 5-year change: -17.05%

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Joe Hendrickson / Shutterstock.com
Joe Hendrickson / Shutterstock.com

8. Naperville, Illinois

  • 2022 total households: 53,815

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 44.7

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 36.9

  • 5-year change: -17.45%

Eloi_Omella / iStock.com
Eloi_Omella / iStock.com

7. San Francisco

  • 2022 total households: 360,842

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 37.5

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 30.6

  • 5-year change: -18.40%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

6. Bellevue, Washington

  • 2022 total households: 60,882

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 43.1

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 34.9

  • 5-year change: -19.03%

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

5. Carlsbad, California

  • 2022 total households: 43,912

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 44.5

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 35.4

  • 5-year change: -20.45%

MCCAIG / Getty Images/iStockphoto
MCCAIG / Getty Images/iStockphoto

4. Irvine, California

  • 2022 total households: 110,465

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 44.6

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 35.3

  • 5-year change: -20.85%

Read More: 9 Bills Frugal People Don’t Pay

Sundry Photography / Shutterstock.com
Sundry Photography / Shutterstock.com

3. Sunnyvale, California

  • 2022 total households: 58,646

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 39.8

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 31.4

  • 5-year change: -21.11%

Sundry Photography / Shutterstock.com
Sundry Photography / Shutterstock.com

2. Santa Clara, California

  • 2022 total households: 47,434

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 43.4

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 30.7

  • 5-year change: -29.26%

Andrei Stanescu / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Andrei Stanescu / Getty Images/iStockphoto

1. Fremont, California

  • 2022 total households: 74,995

  • 2017 % of middle class households: 44.7

  • 2022 % of middle class households: 31.1

  • 5-year change: -30.43%

Methodology: GOBankingRates looked at all United States cities with at least 40,000 households, as sourced from the 2022 American Community Survey, in order to find the 50 cities where the middle class has shrunk the most. GOBankingRates found which percent of each city’s households in 2022 would be considered middle class (earning between $50,000 and $150,000). The cities were ranked on 5-year change in percentage of middle-class households (2017-22). The 50 cities with the greatest decrease change were included in the final rankings. This was the only ranking factor and all data was collected from the 2017 and 2022 American Community Surveys conducted by the United States Census Bureau. Supplemental data for each city was found on the 5-year change in households making $50,000 to $74,999, $75,000 to $99,999 and $100,000 to $149,999. All data was compiled on and up to date as of April 11, 2024.

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This article originally appeared on GOBankingRates.com: America’s Middle Class Is Shrinking the Most in These 50 Cities

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