2024 NOAA hurricane season forecast predicts highest number of hurricanes, named storms ever
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration released its forecast for the 2024 hurricane season and the predictions don't look good for Mississippi and other states affected by hurricanes.
"This season is looking to be an extraordinary one in a number of ways, based on our data and models with the El Niño, La Niña playing out a significant role," said NOAA Administrator Rick Spinrad in a Thursday press conference. "Of note, the forecast for named storms, hurricanes and major hurricanes is the highest NOAA has ever issued for the May outlook.
"The key this year, as in any year, is to get prepared and stay prepared. It's the best way to reduce risks, especially the risks of potential loss of life."
According to the National Weather Service Climate Prediction Center, there is a 49% chance of a La Niña weather pattern forming in June through August and a 69% chance of development during July through September. This aligns with some of the historically most active hurricane months.
According to NOAA, a La Niña weather pattern tends to lessen wind shear, making conditions more favorable for hurricanes to develop and strengthen.
"We know the development of La Niña can lead to weaker easterly trade winds and below average vertical wind shear in the tropical Atlantic Ocean," Spinrad said. "This type of environment can be more conducive to tropical cyclone development."
Those conditions combined with record warm temperatures in the Atlantic and a prediction of above average temperatures during the peak months for hurricanes, August through October, have led to forecasters predicting 17-25 named storms, 8-13 hurricanes and 4-7 major hurricanes rated at Category 3 to Category 5.
NOAA Atlantic hurricane forecast by the numbers
85% chance of above average season
10% chance of near average season
5% chance of below average season
17-25 named storms with sustained winds of at least 39 mph
8-13 hurricanes with sustained winds of at least 74 mph
4-7 major hurricanes with sustained winds of at least 111 mph
2024 Atlantic hurricane names
Alberto
Beryl
Chris
Debby
Ernesto
Francine
Gordon
Helene
Isaac
Joyce
Kirk
Leslie
Milton
Nadine
Oscar
Patty
Rafael
Sara
Tony
Valerie
William
Hurricane Tracker 2024
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This article originally appeared on Mississippi Clarion Ledger: Hurricane season 2024 forecast record predictions